FlavScents AInsights Entry: Angelica Archangelica Extract (CAS: 84775-41-7)
1. Identity & Chemical Information
Angelica archangelica extract is a natural complex material derived from the roots, seeds, and leaves of the Angelica archangelica plant. It is commonly known as angelica root extract. The CAS number for this extract is 84775-41-7. As a complex natural material, it does not have a single IUPAC name or molecular formula. Instead, it is composed of various constituents, including terpenes, coumarins, and flavonoids, which contribute to its characteristic aroma and flavor profile.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; PubChem; FEMA
2. Sensory Profile
Angelica archangelica extract is known for its distinctive sensory characteristics. It possesses a warm, spicy, and slightly musky aroma with earthy undertones. The flavor profile is similarly complex, offering a sweet, herbaceous taste with hints of celery and juniper. The intensity of the aroma is moderate, making it suitable for both impact and background roles in formulations. The extract is often used to impart a natural, botanical character to both flavors and fragrances.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; peer-reviewed sensory literature
3. Natural Occurrence & Formation
Angelica archangelica is native to Northern Europe and parts of Asia, thriving in damp soil conditions. The extract is obtained through steam distillation or solvent extraction of the plant's roots, seeds, and leaves. It is considered a natural flavor and fragrance material, aligning with consumer preferences for natural products. The composition of the extract can vary significantly depending on the plant's origin, harvest time, and processing methods.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; food chemistry literature; EFSA/JECFA monographs
4. Use in Flavors
Angelica archangelica extract is utilized in a variety of flavor applications, including alcoholic beverages, confectionery, and baked goods. It serves as a functional ingredient, providing a complex, botanical note that enhances the overall flavor profile. Typical use levels in finished products range from 5 to 50 ppm, depending on the desired intensity and application. The extract is relatively stable under heat but may be sensitive to oxidation, necessitating careful formulation and storage.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; FEMA GRAS documentation; formulation literature
5. Use in Fragrances
In the fragrance industry, angelica archangelica extract is valued for its unique aroma, which fits well within the herbal and spicy fragrance families. It is used in perfumes, colognes, and personal care products to add depth and complexity. The extract functions as a middle note, providing a warm, earthy character that complements other fragrance components. Typical concentration ranges in formulations are from 0.1% to 1%, depending on the product type and desired effect.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; IFRA; fragrance chemistry texts
5a. Key Constituents (Typical)
Angelica archangelica extract contains several key constituents, including α-pinene, β-pinene, limonene, and various coumarins such as angelicin and bergapten. These compounds contribute to the extract's characteristic aroma and flavor. The composition can vary based on factors such as geographic origin and extraction method.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; peer-reviewed literature; authoritative industry references
6. Regulatory Status (Regional Overview)
In the United States, angelica archangelica extract is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for use in food and beverages. In the European Union, it is regulated under Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008 and has an assigned FL number. Post-Brexit, the United Kingdom aligns closely with EU regulations. In Asia, regulations vary, with Japan and China having specific guidelines for natural extracts. In Latin America, countries like Brazil follow MERCOSUR standards, which generally permit its use in flavors and fragrances.
Citation hooks: FEMA; EFSA; national authority publications
7. Toxicology, Safety & Exposure Considerations
For oral exposure, angelica archangelica extract is considered safe within typical use levels, with no specific ADI or MSDI established. Dermal exposure in fragrance applications is generally safe, though some constituents may cause sensitization in sensitive individuals. IFRA provides guidelines to mitigate such risks. Inhalation exposure is considered low risk due to the extract's moderate volatility. Overall, the risk profiles for food and fragrance applications are similar, with no significant safety concerns reported.
Citation hooks: EFSA; FEMA; PubChem; toxicology literature
8. Practical Insights for Formulators
Angelica archangelica extract is prized for its ability to impart a natural, botanical character to formulations. It synergizes well with other herbal and spicy notes, enhancing complexity and depth. Formulators should be mindful of its potential for oxidation and consider using antioxidants to preserve its sensory qualities. It is often under-utilized in non-alcoholic beverages, where it can add a sophisticated twist.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; industry practice
9. Confidence & Data Quality Notes
The data on angelica archangelica extract is well-established, with comprehensive sensory and regulatory information available. Industry practices are well-documented, though some variability in composition due to natural factors remains. No significant data gaps or regulatory ambiguities are noted.
Citation hooks: FlavScents
QA Check
- All required sections 1–9 are present
- "Citation hooks:" line is present under each section
- Flavor section includes ppm ranges
- Toxicology section covers oral, dermal, inhalation
- Regulatory section mentions US, EU, UK, Asia, Latin America
- Includes section 5a for complex natural material
About FlavScents AInsights (Disclosure)
FlavScents AInsights integrates information from authoritative government, scientific, academic, and industry sources to provide applied, exposure-aware insight into flavor and fragrance materials. Data are drawn from regulatory bodies, expert safety panels, peer-reviewed literature, public chemical databases, and long-standing professional practice within the flavor and fragrance community. Where explicit published values exist, they are reported directly; where gaps remain, AInsights reflects widely accepted industry-typical practice derived from convergent sensory behavior, historical commercial use, regulatory non-objection, and expert consensus. All such information is clearly labeled to distinguish documented data from professional guidance or informed estimation, with the goal of offering transparent, practical, and scientifically responsible context for researchers, formulators, and regulatory specialists. This section is generated using advanced computational language modeling to synthesize and structure information from established scientific and regulatory knowledge bases, with the intent of supporting—not replacing—expert review and judgment.
Generated 2026-07-08 13:43:23 GMT (p2)