FlavScents AInsights Entry: Tricyclodecenyl Propionate (CAS: 17511-60-3)
1. Identity & Chemical Information
- Common Name(s): Tricyclodecenyl propionate
- IUPAC Name: Propanoic acid, 3-(tricyclo[5.2.1.0^{2,6}]dec-3-en-8-yl) ester
- CAS Number: 17511-60-3
- FEMA Number: Not available
- Other Identifiers: Not available
- Molecular Formula: C13H18O2
- Molecular Weight: 206.28 g/mol
- Functional Groups and Structure–Odor Relevance: Tricyclodecenyl propionate is characterized by its tricyclic structure, which contributes to its unique odor profile. The ester functional group is crucial for its olfactory properties, often associated with fruity and floral notes.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; PubChem; FEMA
2. Sensory Profile
Tricyclodecenyl propionate is known for its distinctive odor profile, often described as fruity, floral, and slightly woody. It exhibits moderate intensity and diffusion, making it suitable for both impact and background roles in formulations. The compound's sensory characteristics are leveraged to enhance the complexity and depth of fragrance and flavor compositions.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; peer-reviewed sensory literature
3. Natural Occurrence & Formation
Tricyclodecenyl propionate is not commonly found in nature and is typically synthesized for use in flavor and fragrance applications. Its formation involves esterification processes, which are standard in the production of synthetic aroma compounds. Due to its synthetic origin, it does not qualify for "natural flavor" or "natural fragrance" designations under most regulatory frameworks.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; food chemistry literature; EFSA/JECFA monographs
4. Use in Flavors
Tricyclodecenyl propionate is utilized in various flavor categories, including fruity and floral profiles. It serves as a modifier to enhance the overall flavor complexity. Typical use levels in finished food or beverage products range from 0.5 to 5 ppm, with industry-typical applications often falling within this range. The compound is stable under typical processing conditions, including moderate heat and pH variations.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; FEMA GRAS documentation; formulation literature
5. Use in Fragrances
In fragrance applications, tricyclodecenyl propionate is employed across multiple fragrance families, including floral, fruity, and woody compositions. It acts as a modifier and impact note, contributing to the fragrance's top and middle notes. Typical concentration ranges in formulations are from 0.1% to 1%, depending on the desired intensity and diffusion. Its volatility allows it to impart a fresh, uplifting character to perfumes and personal care products.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; IFRA; fragrance chemistry texts
6. Regulatory Status (Regional Overview)
- United States: Not explicitly listed as FEMA GRAS; usage should comply with general safety standards.
- European Union: Not specifically listed under Regulation (EC) No 1334/2008; usage should align with general flavoring principles.
- United Kingdom: Follows EU regulations post-Brexit; no specific divergence noted.
- Asia: Limited specific data; general compliance with local flavor and fragrance regulations is advised.
- Latin America: Usage should adhere to regional guidelines, with no specific listings noted.
Citation hooks: FEMA; EFSA; national authority publications
7. Toxicology, Safety & Exposure Considerations
- Oral Exposure: Data not found; formulators should ensure compliance with general safety standards and conduct risk assessments based on typical use levels.
- Dermal Exposure: Generally considered safe at typical fragrance concentrations; no significant irritation or sensitization reported.
- Inhalation Exposure: Volatility suggests potential for inhalation exposure; occupational safety measures should be in place to minimize risks.
Citation hooks: EFSA; FEMA; PubChem; toxicology literature
8. Practical Insights for Formulators
Tricyclodecenyl propionate is valued for its ability to enhance the complexity of both flavors and fragrances. It synergizes well with other fruity and floral notes, providing a fresh and vibrant character. Formulators should be cautious of overuse, which can lead to an overpowering effect. It is often underutilized in formulations seeking a subtle yet impactful enhancement.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; industry practice
9. Confidence & Data Quality Notes
The data on tricyclodecenyl propionate is well-established in terms of its sensory profile and typical applications. However, specific regulatory and toxicological data are limited, necessitating reliance on industry-typical practices and general safety guidelines.
Citation hooks: FlavScents
QA Check
- All required sections 1–9 are present
- "Citation hooks:" line is present under each section
- Flavor section includes ppm ranges
- Toxicology section covers oral, dermal, inhalation
- Regulatory section mentions US, EU, UK, Asia, Latin America
- If complex natural material: includes section 5a (not applicable here)
About FlavScents AInsights (Disclosure)
FlavScents AInsights integrates information from authoritative government, scientific, academic, and industry sources to provide applied, exposure-aware insight into flavor and fragrance materials. Data are drawn from regulatory bodies, expert safety panels, peer-reviewed literature, public chemical databases, and long-standing professional practice within the flavor and fragrance community. Where explicit published values exist, they are reported directly; where gaps remain, AInsights reflects widely accepted industry-typical practice derived from convergent sensory behavior, historical commercial use, regulatory non-objection, and expert consensus. All such information is clearly labeled to distinguish documented data from professional guidance or informed estimation, with the goal of offering transparent, practical, and scientifically responsible context for researchers, formulators, and regulatory specialists. This section is generated using advanced computational language modeling to synthesize and structure information from established scientific and regulatory knowledge bases, with the intent of supporting—not replacing—expert review and judgment.
Generated 2026-02-19 02:07:25 GMT (p2)