AInsights Entry for Methyl Dihydrojasmonate (CAS: 24851-98-7)
1. Identity & Chemical Information
- Common Name(s): Methyl dihydrojasmonate
- IUPAC Name: Methyl 2-(3-oxo-2-pentylcyclopentyl)acetate
- CAS Number: 24851-98-7
- FEMA Number: 3493
- Other Identifiers: FL No. 09.780
- Molecular Formula: C13H22O3
- Molecular Weight: 226.31 g/mol
- Functional Groups and Structure–Odor Relevance: Methyl dihydrojasmonate is characterized by an ester functional group, contributing to its floral and fruity odor profile. The cyclopentanone ring structure is crucial for its jasmine-like scent, widely used in perfumery.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; PubChem; FEMA
2. Sensory Profile
- Odor and Flavor Descriptors: Methyl dihydrojasmonate is known for its delicate floral, jasmine-like aroma with fruity undertones. It exhibits moderate intensity and good diffusion, making it a versatile component in both fine fragrances and functional products.
- Taste and/or Odor Thresholds: The odor threshold is typically low, allowing it to impart noticeable fragrance even at minimal concentrations.
- Typical Sensory Role: It serves as an impact note in floral compositions, enhancing the realism and depth of jasmine accords.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; peer-reviewed sensory literature
3. Natural Occurrence & Formation
- Known Natural Sources: Methyl dihydrojasmonate is not typically found in nature but is synthesized for use in fragrances and flavors.
- Formation Pathways: It is produced through chemical synthesis, often involving the esterification of jasmonic acid derivatives.
- Relevance to “Natural Flavor” or “Natural Fragrance” Designation: As a synthetic compound, it does not qualify for natural labeling unless derived from natural precursors through acceptable processes.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; food chemistry literature; EFSA/JECFA monographs
4. Use in Flavors
- Flavor Categories and Applications: Primarily used in fruit and floral flavor compositions, enhancing the authenticity of jasmine and other floral notes.
- Functional Role in Flavor Systems: Acts as a modifier and impact note, providing depth and complexity.
- Typical Use Levels: Documented use levels range from 0.1 to 5 ppm in finished products, with industry-typical levels around 1 ppm.
- Stability Considerations: Methyl dihydrojasmonate is relatively stable under normal conditions but may degrade under extreme heat or acidic conditions.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; FEMA GRAS documentation; formulation literature
5. Use in Fragrances
- Fragrance Families and Product Types: Widely used in floral, fruity, and oriental fragrance families. Common in perfumes, body sprays, and personal care products.
- Functional Role: Serves as a key impact note, providing floral realism and enhancing the overall bouquet.
- Typical Concentration Ranges: Used at concentrations ranging from 0.1% to 5% in fragrance formulations.
- Volatility and Top/Middle/Base Contribution: Primarily contributes to the middle notes, offering a lasting floral character.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; IFRA; fragrance chemistry texts
6. Regulatory Status (Regional Overview)
- United States (FDA / FEMA GRAS): Recognized as GRAS for flavor use by FEMA.
- European Union (Reg. (EC) No 1334/2008; FL Number Status): Approved for use in food and fragrance applications.
- United Kingdom (Post-Brexit Alignment or Divergence): Aligns with EU regulations.
- Asia (Japan, China, ASEAN): Generally approved, but specific regulations may vary.
- Latin America (e.g., Brazil, MERCOSUR): Approved for use, with harmonized standards across the region.
Citation hooks: FEMA; EFSA; national authority publications
7. Toxicology, Safety & Exposure Considerations
- Oral Exposure: Considered safe for use in flavors at typical concentrations, with a high margin of safety.
- Dermal Exposure: Generally non-irritating and non-sensitizing at typical fragrance concentrations.
- Inhalation Exposure: Low volatility reduces inhalation risks, but occupational exposure should be monitored.
Citation hooks: EFSA; FEMA; PubChem; toxicology literature
8. Practical Insights for Formulators
- Why This Material is Valuable: Offers a cost-effective way to impart jasmine-like floral notes.
- Typical Synergies: Blends well with other floral and fruity notes, enhancing overall fragrance complexity.
- Common Formulation Pitfalls: Overuse can lead to an overpowering scent; balance is key.
- Situations Where It is Frequently Over- or Under-Used: Often under-used in non-floral compositions where it can add unexpected depth.
Citation hooks: FlavScents; industry practice
9. Confidence & Data Quality Notes
- Well-Established Data: Comprehensive sensory and regulatory data available.
- Industry-Typical but Undocumented Practices: Usage levels and synergies often based on industry experience.
- Known Data Gaps or Regulatory Ambiguities: Limited data on long-term exposure effects.
Citation hooks: FlavScents
QA Check
- All required sections 1–9 are present
- “Citation hooks:” line is present under each section
- Flavor section includes ppm ranges
- Toxicology section covers oral, dermal, inhalation
- Regulatory section mentions US, EU, UK, Asia, Latin America
- If complex natural material: includes section 5a (not applicable here)
About FlavScents AInsights (Disclosure)
FlavScents AInsights integrates information from authoritative government, scientific, academic, and industry sources to provide applied, exposure-aware insight into flavor and fragrance materials. Data are drawn from regulatory bodies, expert safety panels, peer-reviewed literature, public chemical databases, and long-standing professional practice within the flavor and fragrance community. Where explicit published values exist, they are reported directly; where gaps remain, AInsights reflects widely accepted industry-typical practice derived from convergent sensory behavior, historical commercial use, regulatory non-objection, and expert consensus. All such information is clearly labeled to distinguish documented data from professional guidance or informed estimation, with the goal of offering transparent, practical, and scientifically responsible context for researchers, formulators, and regulatory specialists. This section is generated using advanced computational language modeling to synthesize and structure information from established scientific and regulatory knowledge bases, with the intent of supporting—not replacing—expert review and judgment.
Generated 2026-08-26 17:24:17 GMT (p2)